Over the years, the prices of both gas and dieselhave experienced some drastic changes.Many years ago, the price of gas was around a dollar or a little more, nothing like it is today.Back then,gas wasn't high in price although the demand for vehicles wasn't what it is today either.
As the demand for vehicles grew, the demand for fuel grew as well.Other actions and events have played into the equation as well, resulting in the rising costs of fuel.Fuel is something we all need to run our vehicles, as we wouldn't be able to go anywhere without it.
As you may know, a majority of the gas we get at local gas stations comes from overseas, primarily the Middle East.Therefore, we have to pay taxes and such on the gas we use, which pays for the gas as well as the shipping.If we got our gas from within the United States, one can't help but wonder whether or not the prices would indeed be lower.
Diesel on the other hand, has always managed to keep a price lower than gas.Diesel comes from within the United States, so the prices are of course going to be lower.The only problem associated with diesel fuel is locating it, as many gas stations don't sell it.
When it comes to the choice between the two, diesel fuel is obviously cheaper to buy.Gas is in supply more, which means that you can find it almost anywhere.If you own a gasoline vehicle, you obviously don't want to put diesel in it.If you own a diesel vehicle, then you of course wouldn't want to put gas in it either.
If you are like many, the rising cost of gasoline may have you and your family in a financial crunch. Whether it’s getting back and forth to work, on weekend getaways or just to the grocery store, you will be glad to know that there are several ways to save money when it comes to your necessary commutes.
Carpool. If you live near colleagues who just happen to be traveling to work at the same time as you, it may be a good idea to carpool and save on the cost of gasoline. For instance, one colleague can drive one week and another the next. Depending on how many people you are commuting with, you could save a significant amount of money on gasoline costs and general everyday wear on your vehicle.
Drive slow. The harder your vehicle has to work, the more gasoline it will use. Not only is driving cautiously the safest thing to do, but it’s also an economical choice. When you accelerate and/or brake quickly, you will use more gasoline. Therefore, avoiding sudden actions could save you some extra bucks on the highway.
Scale down. We all know that some automobiles use more gasoline than others, so scaling down to a smaller vehicle will help you to save at the pump. When shopping for a more economical choice in automobiles, look for one that has good gas mileage per gallon.
Fill up when prices are down. You can save a significant amount of money by filling up your vehicle when gas prices are at a low point. Depending on your automobile, it may be difficult to let go of this much cash all at once, but it will save you money in the long-run.
Don’t leave your motor running unnecessarily. Many people, especially during the warm summer months, will leave their automobile and air conditioner running while they go into the store. Instead, roll down the windows or just wait until you return to the car and turn the air conditioner back on. Remember, it’s important that you never leave children or pets inside of the vehicle.
The information contained in this article is designed for reference purposes only. It should not be used as, in place of or in conjunction with professional financial or motor vehicle operational advice. For more information on your automobile’s gas mileage, refer to the owner’s manual that accompanied your vehicle.
Credit cards that offer a rebate on gasoline purchases are the latest marketing push from most major credit card companies. More than 20 million direct mail pieces touting the benefits of gasoline rebate credit cards will find their way into the mailboxes of American consumers this year. Television, radio and print advertising expenditures for this rebate campaign are also expected to be much higher this year.
Are these gasoline credit cards a good deal for consumers? Should you bite at the latest Discover or Chase Perfect Card rebate offer? Probably "Yes" but only if you pay-off the entire credit card balance on-time each and every month.
If you fill up a 20 gallon tank once a week at $2.90 per gallon with a 5% rebate credit card that would bring your actual cost per gallon down to about $2.76 per gallon. But that's only if you pay-off the entire balance.
Interest rates on these gasoline credit cards range anywhere from around 14% to 34%. Most are adjusted to the prime rate and would climb even higher if the Fed continued its present trend of rate increases. Even at the low end of the range, if you carried the balance for one month's gas purchases for a year, your actual cost per gallon for that month would have been around $3.30 per gallon. If you missed the credit card company's payment date that month and got whacked with a late fee, your cost per gallon for that month would have been around $3.79 per gallon. If the addition of the $39 late fee to your balance kicked you over the card's credit limit and you added the $35 over limit charge, your cost per gallon for that month goes up to about $4.23 per gallon.
With any credit card offer the small print is everything. The grace period for paying credit card bills, now around 20 days, keeps getting shorter. The Universal Default provision buried deep in the credit card company's contractual language could allow the credit card company to raise the interest rate on your credit card account with them if you bounce a check at the grocery store, or are late or miss a payment on another, completely unrelated, credit card or maybe even your utility bill.
Many of these gasoline rebate cards offer attractive introductory rates that become less so after three months, or restrict the best rebate to certain brands of gasoline, or charge an annual fee if you do not use the card frequently enough. Almost all the gasoline rebate card offers are joint ventured with specific gasoline retailers. Shell and Citibank, Chase and Marathon, RBS National Bank and Kroger to name a few. Not every gasoline retailer has a station on every corner. Check to see if the rebate offer is limited to a specific geographical region. For example, the Citi AAdvantage card offers double miles on gasoline but only to card holders in Miami and the New York tri-state area.
Peter Boston is an attorney, writer, and netrepreneur who contributes to Profacere.com an information and resource center for loans, credit cards, FICO credit scores, and consumer credit issues, and to the Profacere Personal Finance Blog.
With the high price of fuel these days it is rare to find a gasoline company that will give you a break on the price of gasoline, but with a gasoline credit card you may be able to ease some of the expense while monitoring your gasoline spending habits.
There are two basic types of gasoline credit cards. The first is a gas company card offered to customers through certain gas companies. This kind of card is beneficial to the person who is trying to control his or her gasoline budget. It functions similarly to a credit card with monthly fees and interest. Most gasoline credit cards require you to pay the balance in full at the end of each month. Although this kind of card limits you to purchasing gas or in-store items from the station where the card was purchased, it can be helpful if you are trying to control gasoline expenditures. A gasoline credit card is also generally easier to purchase than a traditional credit card.
The second gasoline card is the gas reward card that offers incentives through credit card companies. Some credit card companies have started rewards programs with incentives that offer free gas rewards. Similar to frequent flyer miles, gasoline credit card holders can earn points every time a purchase is made. These points add up over time and can be converted into free gas.
Purchasing a gasoline credit card may also be beneficial if you maintain a good credit history. Gas companies will fight to keep you as a loyal customer and lower your interest rates if you continue to use their brand. Many gas credit cards can initially be purchased at a zero interest introductory rate. This rate will last anywhere from six to twelve months. Be careful to read over the fees and agreements before choosing your card.
There are other incentives to owning a gas card including cash back bonuses of 1-2% at grocery stores or restaurants. Some gas credit cards offer free fraud protection services if your card is lost or stolen. A little bit of research can help you find the best card.
When deciding whether or not to get a gasoline credit card, think about the benefits of a company card or a rewards card. Both will help ease the stress of making an inevitable gasoline purchase. A gasoline credit card is best for the person who wishes to maintain a budget and control expenditures whereas the rewards cards can help you save money and get free gas.
You can read more on gas station credit cards [http://www.think-creditcards.com/gas-station-credit-cards.html] here.
Gary is the Editor of Think-CreditCards.com, The consumer orientated credit card comparison site designed to help you find the perfect credit card while avoiding high interest rates, charges, and fees!
There are various ways to get cheap gasoline. Due to the increase of fuel prices throughout the world and the expiration of the natural sources there seems to no relief to get cheap gasoline. This has resulted in most people looking for alternative sources of transport or getting cheap gasoline.
The regular surcharge of increasing prices of gasoline has actually increased the budgets of all vehicle owners drastically. Hike in these prices has also resulted in cab fares and bus fares to go up.It is known to all that the gasoline prices have raised because of the fast changing world market oil prices and this has made the easily availability of cheap gasoline even more difficult.
But there are various ways through which cheap gasoline can be availed these days. For getting cheaper priced gasoline in your locality it is essential for you to watch the television or read the newspapers. Visiting the nearest gasoline stations and checking out the prices for gasoline also helps you to be updated about the surge of fuel prices. It is best to compare the prices of one dealer with other competitors. This helps to check which dealer offers the cheapest gasoline price at that moment.
There are various other factors also which help you in finding cheap gasoline. This also depends largely on the budget you maintain. Those who travel a lot and need travel allowances where the car needs to be in full tank all the time then it is very easy for you to get cheap gasoline in your area. But those who drive for convenience and then hunt for cheap availability of gasoline many find it difficult to get the same. Fuel should be bought in huge quantities only after surveying your locality and checking out and comparing the prices for available fuel rates. If there are no cheaper sources of fuel in your locality then it is suggested that you make your mark for the amount of fuel spent while commuting and how much is spent on gasoline for a month.
It is also essential to calculate the amount which can be saved by using other modes of transport like the subway or the trains. Other factors which should be considered here are the number of days you are working and also the amount of traveling time. One other option of getting low cost fuels is gasoline stations are to find offers. There are various credit card companies which provide discounts on fuel charges and money back offers.
These offers can help you to reduce the overall cost of fuel for the year. Then there are also certain gasoline stations which provide special cards where points are added to the account of the user. After a certain number of points are accumulated the user can redeem the same for cash or fuel. Sensible planning and usage of your car can help you to save a lot of money in the long run. Travel allowance is provided by many companies but in the long run it is also advised that fuel should not be wasted.
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Are there really some cheap gas brands that won't run as well as brand name gas station's gas? I've heard stories for years never to buy gas from one gas station because it's watery, or only buy from this brand because it gives better gas mileage. Do any of these stories have a basis in fact?
The real fact is that 99% of all gasoline in the United States is of good quality. Many gasoline, no matter the brand, probably comes from the same source and refined at the same refinery. They are probably even sent out in the same pipeline and stored at the same storage terminal.
So what is the difference, if any, between gasoline brands? It's the additives that are added to the gasoline. All gasoline in the United States contains additives to meet EPA federal standards, even the cheap gas station gasoline. There is a difference between name brand additives and the generic ones but how much of a difference is there and does it really make a difference to your car's performance?
The additives are added to the gasoline when the gasoline is loaded into tanker trucks right before it is taken to a gas station. Until then, all the gasoline is the same. The amount of additives added varies, but for some brands it's just a quart of additives for 8,000 gallons of gasoline.
What will have the most impact on the gasoline quality is the gas station's tank quality, the tanker truck and the consistency of the suppliers in the chain to keep the quality at a certain standard. That affects the gasoline more than the additives. Consumer Reports tried to test gasoline brand differences but quit when they realized differences were not more than differences caused by factors such as temperature and humidity.
There will be differences in gasoline in different parts of the country. The volatility of gasoline in the winter in Connecticut will be much different than that of gasoline in Arizona. Also states and regions have different regulations and standards concerning the quality of the gasoline. Some areas may require gasoline formulated for lower emissions. You may actually run into a bad batch of gas, but it's due to the individual gas station than the brand.
The best thing to do would be to find a gas station that is convenient for you to fill up at, that is reasonably priced and has a consistent supplier. There really is no reason to change gas stations if you've found one that works for you. But only use the grade of gasoline that your car's manual specifies as that will save you money and headaches down the line.
I have been inventing a device that generates a high-octane gasoline from the water and coal, and gas output can be controlled through electronic means, turquoise, and without industrial Dye. See the Video
$$$ Project to extract gasoline from water Electro- Mechanicaly
Gasoline specifications extracted on a production estimated at 200 liters per hour, which can be developed to the maximum extent - Gasoline extracted Meets international standards for gasoline derived from petroleum - RON: You can determine the percentage of octane on demand between 90 - 97% - Can determine the color of gasoline, including electronically transparent color without adding any material's dyes. Materials used in the process of extracting gasoline from water 1 - natural water is free of any additives. 2 - carbon from coal, rock or charcoal. 3 - electricity.
The quantities used to produce 20 liters of petrol 1 - water from 20% of the waste water to 35% 2 - Coal rock (50 grams) or charcoal by non-specific and can be used several times. 3 - power: 2 kW The average cost of 20 liters of gasoline in this way about 0.50 U.S. dollars, as domestic prices in Lebanon and the cost can be reduced if large quantities are used in the draft state.
Summary: The process of extracting gasoline from the water with the addition of carbon extracted from coal, rock or wood that we have reached after many efforts and experiments for many years, she was the first in the world, because the chemistry was not able to reach to the possibility of the Federation of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms in a manner Electro- Mechanical without using high-energy, prompting scientists to dismiss it to the high cost of high equivalent to more than the price of a barrel of oil, so the process that we have to make economic sense did not reach to scientists. -------------------------------------------------------
For those who find themselves the ability to adopt such a project, whether personal investment or organization send us an e-mail:
The animation and bread-and-butter advance of the United States is affiliated to affordable transportation. In allegory to a lot of countries, the United States is sparsely busy and development is pursued bold admission to transportation. This primarily involves highways, but as well includes abuse lines, airports, and abyssal terminals.
The artery arrangement fabricated all-embracing bales movement accessible by barter and facilitated the adeptness of anybody to see the country by car. The availability of acceptable anchorage and bargain ammunition resulted in the development of ample cars after abundant attention for ammunition efficiency.
The decade of the 1960s was one of the a lot of advantageous in U.S. history, due in allotment to a advancing automotive industry and bargain petroleum fuels. This bearings came to a accelerated end in 1974 if the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) badly aloft the amount of awkward oil. The consistent admission in ammunition prices in the United States acquired auto sales to abatement and induced a continued aeon of apathetic advance and college inflation.
Alternative Ammunition It is difficult to brainstorm a animal association after cars. The abstraction that for millennia bodies managed to survive, and even to thrive, after such a accoutrement is extraordinary to abounding in today's Western World.
Automobiles are everywhere, and in a lot of American cities it is about absurd to plan or go to academy after admission to one. However, the boundless use of cars is not after its abrogating furnishings on society. Cars can be amount prohibitive for abounding people, abnormally in the lower classes. Maintenance and fueling of automobiles are two things which can absolutely yield their tolls on the pocketbooks of the alive class.
Additionally, cars are as well a could cause of abundant pollution, and absolutely adverse to the environment. Abounding solutions accept been proposed over the years to advice accomplish cars both beneath cher to run and beneath adverse to the environment. One of the a lot of talked about solutions involves another ammunition sources instead of the actual cher and environmentally ailing petroleum-based fuels which are currently in use. "Whether it is accustomed gas, ammunition cells......"
Alternative Energy Ethanol ammunition and Biodiesel accept emerged as new another fuels which could save our apple from the alternation and abuse of deposit fuels. These another fuels accept abounding advantages over acceptable deposit fuels; they are renewable and can be produced in the United States, which could as well advice actualize added jobs for Americans. Our country should accept a added alive role in acute the analysis and assembly of these another fuels. Is a alteration to another fuels necessary? The acknowledgment is yes. Deposit fuels are not renewable and will eventually deplete.
Fossil fuels accept managed to body our apple into a affluent planet, acceptance for abundant advance in technology, transportation, and bread-and-butter development. However, the use of petroleum carries abounding after-effects and adverse effects. During the 1970s, U.S. oil abstraction ailing at about nine actor barrels per day and has beneath anytime since. Today the U.S. extracts beneath than six actor barrels per day, and it is reasonable to achieve that we will alone aftermath beneath oil as time goes on.
If you are anxious about the accurateness of an octane characterization - or if you don't see a yellow octane sticker on a gasoline pump, write: Consumer Response Center, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, DC 20580.
The FTC works for the customer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and arbitrary business practices in the exchange and to accommodate information to advice consumers spot, stop, and avoid them. To book a complaint or to get charge less information on customer issues, appointment www.ftc.gov or
call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382- 4357); TTY: 1-866-653-4261. The FTC enters Internet, telemarketing, character theft, and other fraud-related complaints into Customer Sentinel, a secure, online database accessible to hundreds of civil and bent law administration agencies in the U.S. and abroad.
The octane appraisement of gasoline apparent "premium" or "regular" is not constant beyond the country.
One accompaniment may crave a minimum octane rating of 92 for all exceptional gasoline, while another may acquiesce 90 octane to be alleged premium.
To make abiding you apperceive what you are buying, check the octane appraisement on the chicken sticker on the gas pump instead of relying on the name "premium" or regular".
Should you anytime about-face to a higher octane gasoline?
A few car engines may beating or ping - even if you use the recommended octane. If this happens, try switching to the next accomplished octane grade. In many cases, switching to the mid-grade or premium- grade gasoline will annihilate the knock.
If the animadversion or pinging continues afterwards one or two fill-ups, you may charge a action or some other repair. Afterwards that plan is done, go aback to the everyman octane brand at which your engine runs without knocking.
Will college octane gasoline clean your engine better?
As a rule, top octane gasoline does not outperform regular octane in preventing engine deposits from forming, in removing them, or in cleaning your car's engine.
In fact, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency requires that all octane grades of all brands of gasoline accommodate engine cleaning bactericide additives to assure adjoin the build-up of adverse levels of engine deposits during the accepted activity of your car.
Check your owner's chiral to actuate the right octane akin for your car. Regular octane is recommended for a lot of cars. However, some cars with top compression engines, like sports cars and assertive affluence cars, charge mid-grade or premium gasoline to anticipate knock.
How can you acquaint if you are application the appropriate octane level? Listen to your car's engine. If it doesn't knock if you use the recommended octane, you are application the appropriate brand of gasoline.
Octane ratings admeasurements a gasoline's adeptness to abide engine knock, a awkward or pinging sound that after-effects from abortive agitation of the aeroembolism fuel-air admixture in one or more cylinders. Most gas stations action three octane grades: approved (usually 87 octane), mid-grade (usually 89 octane) and exceptional (usually 92 or 93). The ratings have to be posted on ablaze chicken stickers on anniversary gasoline pump.
Are you tempted to buy a top octane gasoline for your car because you wish to improve its performance? If so, yield note:
the recommended gasoline for most cars is approved octane. In fact, in a lot of cases, application a college octane gasoline than your owner's manual recommends offers actually no benefit. It won't accomplish your car accomplish better, go faster, get bigger breadth or run cleaner. Your best bet: accept to your owner's manual.
The alone time you ability charge to about-face to a college octane akin is if your car engine knocks if you use the recommended fuel. This happens to a baby allotment of cars. Unless your engine is knocking, affairs college octane gasoline is a decay of money, too.
Premium gas costs 15 to 20 cents per gallon added than regular. That can add up to $100 or added a year in added costs. Studies announce that altogether, drivers may be spending hundreds of millions of dollars anniversary year for college octane gas than they need.
Gasoline is a circuitous admixture of over 500 hydrocarbons that may accept amid 5 to 12 carbons.
Smaller amounts of alkane circadian and ambrosial compounds are present. Virtually no alkenes or alkynes are present in gasoline. Compounds in Gasoline.
Gasoline is a lot of generally produced by the apportioned beverage of awkward oil. The awkward oil is afar into fractions according to altered baking credibility of hydrocarbons of capricious alternation lengths. This apportioned beverage action yields about 25% of straight-run gasoline from anniversary butt of awkward oil. See Beverage Oil Refining.
The crop of gasoline may be angled by converting college or lower baking point fractions into hydrocarbons in the gasoline range. See Conversion Refining.
Typical Composition of Gasoline
General Name
Examples
Percentage
Aliphatic - straight chain
heptane
30-50
Aliphatic - branched
isooctane
Aliphatic - cyclic
cyclopentane
20-30
Aromatic
ethyl benzene
20-30
Octane number What is it?
Fuel octane requirements for gasoline engines alter with the compression arrangement of the engine. Engine compression arrangement is the about aggregate of a butt from the basal a lot of position of the piston's achievement to the top a lot of position of the piston's stroke. The college an engine's compression ratio, the greater the bulk of calefaction generated in the butt during the compression stroke.
If ammunition octane is too low for a accustomed compression ratio, the ammunition anon and spontaneously ignites too aboriginal and the ammunition allegation EXPLODES rather than BURNS consistent in abridged combustion. The net aftereffect is a accident in power, accessible engine damage, and an aural "knock" or "ping", referred to as detonation.
The octane bulk of gasoline is a admeasurement of its attrition to knock. The octane bulk is bent by comparing the characteristics of a gasoline to isooctane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane) and heptane. Isooctane is assigned an octane bulk of 100. It is a awful angled admixture that burns smoothly, with little knock. On the added hand, heptane, a beeline chain, unbranched atom is accustomed an octane appraisement of aught because of its bad animadversion properties.
Straight-run gasoline (directly from the refinery beverage column) has an octane bulk of about 70. In added words, straight-run gasoline has the aforementioned animadversion backdrop as a admixture of 70% isooctane and 30% heptane. Many of these compounds are beeline alternation alkanes. Cracking, isomerization, and added adorning processes can be acclimated to access the octane appraisement of gasoline to about 90. Anti-knock agents may be added to added access the octane rating.
Octane appraisement against blazon of compound:
Octane ratings abatement with accretion carbon alternation length.
Octane ratings access with carbon alternation branching.
Octane ratings access in aromatics with aforementioned bulk of carbons.
What octane gasoline should you purchase?
For a lot of automobiles, use the everyman brand of 87 octane, unless they accurately say to use a college octane gasoline. Using college octane grades does not accommodate any added ability or added mileage.
Gasoline was not invented, it is a accustomed by-product of the petroleum industry, kerosene getting the arch product. Gasoline is produced by distillation, the amid of the volatile, added admired fractions of awkward petroleum. However, what was invented were the abundant processes and agents bare to advance the superior of gasoline authoritative it a bigger commodity.
The Automobile
When the history of the auto was branch in the administration of acceptable the amount one adjustment of transportation. There was created a charge for new fuels. In the nineteenth century, coal, gas, camphene, and kerosene fabricated from petroleum were getting acclimated as fuels and in lamps. However, auto engines appropriate fuels that bare petroleum as a raw material. Refineries could not catechumen awkward oil into gasoline fast abundant as automobiles were rolling off the accumulation line.
Cracking
There was a charge for advance in the adorning action for fuels that would anticipate engine animadversion and access engine efficiency. Especially for the new top compression auto engines that were getting designed.
The processes that were invented to advance the crop of gasoline from awkward oil were accepted as cracking. In petroleum refining, arise is a action by which abundant hydrocarbon molecules are torn up into lighter molecules by agency of heat, pressure, and sometimes catalysts.
Thermal Arise - William Meriam Burton
Cracking is the amount one action for the bartering assembly of gasoline. In 1913, thermal arise was invented by William Meriam Burton, a action that active calefaction and top pressures.
Catalytic Cracking
Eventually, catalytic arise replaced thermal arise in gasoline production. Catalytic arise is the appliance of catalysts that actualize actinic reactions, bearing added gasoline. The catalytic arise action was invented by Eugene Houdry in 1937.
Additional Processes
Other methods acclimated to advance the superior of gasoline and access its accumulation including:
• Polymerization: converting aerial olefins, such as propylene and butylene, into beyond molecules in the gasoline range
• Alkylation: a action accumulation an olefin and a paraffin such as isobutane
• Isomerization: the about-face of straight-chain hydrocarbons to branched-chain hydrocarbons
• Reforming: application either calefaction or a agitator to adapt a atomic structure
Gasoline (US) or petrol (UK) is a petroleum-derived aqueous admixture which is primarily acclimated as a ammunition in centralized agitation engines.
It is as well acclimated as a solvent, mainly accustomed for its adeptness to adulterate paints.
It consists mostly of aliphatic hydrocarbons acquired by the apportioned beverage of petroleum, added with iso-octane or the ambrosial hydrocarbons toluene and benzene to access its octane rating. Small quantities of assorted additives are common, for purposes such as affability engine achievement or abbreviation adverse bankrupt emissions. Some mixtures as well accommodate cogent quantities of booze as a fractional another fuel.
Most accustomed or above Commonwealth countries use the appellation petrol, abbreviated from petroleum spirit. In North America, the chat gasoline is the accustomed term, area it is generally beneath in chatty acceptance to artlessly gas (although petrol is as well accustomed and acclimated to a bottom admeasurement in Canada). It is not a absolutely aerial ammunition (unlike, for example, abounding petroleum gas, which is stored beneath burden as a liquid, but alternate to a aerial accompaniment afore combustion). The appellation petrogasoline is as well used. The Jamaican spelling is gasolene.
In aviation, mogas, abbreviate for motor gasoline, is acclimated to analyze auto ammunition from aerodynamics gasoline, or avgas. In British English, gasoline can accredit to a altered petroleum acquired historically acclimated in lamps, but this acceptance is almost uncommon.
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