GASOLINE

Gasoline (US) or petrol (UK) is a petroleum-derived aqueous admixture which is primarily acclimated as a ammunition in centralized agitation engines.

It is as well acclimated as a solvent, mainly accustomed for its adeptness to adulterate paints.

It consists mostly of aliphatic hydrocarbons acquired by the apportioned beverage of petroleum, added with iso-octane or the ambrosial hydrocarbons toluene and benzene to access its octane rating. Small quantities of assorted additives are common, for purposes such as affability engine achievement or abbreviation adverse bankrupt emissions. Some mixtures as well accommodate cogent quantities of booze as a fractional another fuel.

Most accustomed or above Commonwealth countries use the appellation petrol, abbreviated from petroleum spirit. In North America, the chat gasoline is the accustomed term, area it is generally beneath in chatty acceptance to artlessly gas (although petrol is as well accustomed and acclimated to a bottom admeasurement in Canada). It is not a absolutely aerial ammunition (unlike, for example, abounding petroleum gas, which is stored beneath burden as a liquid, but alternate to a aerial accompaniment afore combustion). The appellation petrogasoline is as well used. The Jamaican spelling is gasolene.

In aviation, mogas, abbreviate for motor gasoline, is acclimated to analyze auto ammunition from aerodynamics gasoline, or avgas. In British English, gasoline can accredit to a altered petroleum acquired historically acclimated in lamps, but this acceptance is almost uncommon.

Source: Wikipedia